"Environment-People-Law"
(EPL) (formerly Ecopravo-Lviv) was founded in 1994 as one of
the first public interest
environmental law organizations in Ukraine and the former
Soviet Union. Recently, it has become one of the most highly respected
voices for citizen environmental rights in Europe and around the
world.
At the beginning EPL consisted of just one professor and two aspirants
(founders), who dreamed of better enforcement of environmental
laws and especially protection of the environmental rights of citizens,
including court defence. As of 2002, we have grown to 15 full-
and part-time staff members and have taken on significant international
roles.
Environmental defence was and is a very pioneering and necessary
job in Ukraine, which has become an independent state and started
to create a Rule of Law society, respecting the court system as
an independent branch of power. The environmental awareness of
the population and of lawyers, including judges, remains very low.
That is why trainings for judges and prosecutors became naturally
one of the main directions of activity.
Representation of citizens has always been a central part of our
mission. We supplement the direct work by lawyers for citizens
with the creation of a clinical program for the students of the
Law Faculty of Ivan Franko Lviv National University. This helps
to involve law students in our activity and to develop a new generation
of public interest environmental lawyers. Some of them come one
time to the office, never leave it, and become permanent staff
lawyers. Everybody admires the enthusiastic spirit of the organization
and the friendly and supportive atmosphere of the office.
EPL is widely recognized also for its collaborative work at the
local, national, and international levels. When regional department
of the Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources cannot solve
some environmental problem or needs consultation on environmental
law issue, they call or visit EPL. EPL also works on
the national level, preparing materials for the Ministry, and
participating in law drafting of the Committee on Environmental
Policy of the Verkhovna Rada (Parliament of Ukraine).
On the international level, EPL is recognized as a valuable
partner by the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe due
to the participation of our members in preparation, negotiation,
signature, ratification and early implementation of the Aarhus
Convention on Access to Information, Public Participation in Decision
Making and Access to Justice in Environmental Matters. Our members
also participate in different Task Forces and of Intergovernmental
Working groups under the Aarhus Convention and the Espoo Convention
on Environmental Impact Assessment in Transboundary Context.
Three senior staff members of EPL have been chosen to be members
of the prestigious Commission of Environmental Law of the International
Union of the Conservation of Nature (CEL-IUCN). Furthermore, EPL
President has been elected as the Vice-Chair of the Steering Committee
of CEL -IUCN for the East European region.
EPL has initiated and organized (with partners) a series of international
conferences of environmental lawyers of CEE and NIS, including
hosting the first, fifth, and seventh conferences. This led to
the creation of the Association of Environmental Law of CEE and
NIS (Guta Association). In the year 2001 the headquarters of the
Association moved to EPL.
EPL works on different projects with Environmental Law Alliance
Worldwide (E-LAW). EPL became its country office, ELAW-Ukraine.
In the year 2001 we had a successful joint West NIS project on
Internet training and usage for environmental NGOs from Belarus,
Moldova and Ukraine.
EPL has become a more sustainable organization because we pay
attention to diversified fundraising. Our original sponsor and
partner during eight years has been the Central and Eastern European
Law Initiative of the American Bar Association. In recent years,
EPL has broadened its financial support to include the Charles
Stewart Mott Foundation, Regional Environmental Center for Central
and Eastern Europe, Milieukontakt Oost Europa, ISAR, Eurasia Foundation,
MATRA KAP, USAID, US State Department, US Embassy, Open Society
Institute – and donations from individual citizens in Ukraine and
abroad.
EPL’s office, located in the wonderful Ivan Franko Park in the
centre of the city of Lviv, is easily accessible to its clients
- citizens and NGOs who seek support and advise in solving problems
using environmental law tools - and to others. Our regular visitors
are also students of Lviv National University’s Law Faculty and
International Relations Faculty. They search for environmental
information in our library and computer databases of environmental
legislation of Ukraine and international law, and they come looking
for practical experience in environmental law.
I am very happy to see EPL’s continued professional
growth and strengthening during the past year. Evaluating our work
in the year 2001 and previous years, I hope that EPL
will continue successfully and have eternal life.
Professor Svitlana Kravchenko,
President of EPL
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